Thursday, December 26, 2019

Analysis Of The U.s. Auto Industry - 974 Words

ANALYSIS OF THE U.S. AUTO INDUSTRY OVERVIEW OF THE INDUSTRY United States Auto Industry’s presence in the International scene can be trace to 1896 when Henry Ford built the first car in America (Gale, 2003). He then revolutionized the industry with the invention of the assembly line. The assembly line allowed him to mass produce the cars making them more affordable to the consumers. Now local American manufacturers are General Motors (GM), Ford and Chrysler or FCA US. Currently brands like Acura, Aston Martin, Audi, Bentley, BMW, Bugatti, Ferrari, Fiat, Honda, Hyundai, Infiniti, Jaguar Land Rover, Kia, Lamborghini, Lexus, Lotus, Maserati, Mazda, McLaren, Mercedes-Benz, MINI, Mitsubishi, Nissan, Porsche, Rolls Royce, Smart, Subaru,†¦show more content†¦market share. (AIADA, 2015). Global competition in the industry According to the American International Automotive Dealers Association (AIADA) there are 16 major automakers competing in the U.S. A report by the Automotive News (2014) said that â€Å"the tight race for market share is ‘the new normal’ for the U.S. automotive market, and the battle for market share among the largest eight automakers in the U.S. is great now as the range between them continues to narrow†. It said General Motors and Ford Motor Co. have continued to occupy the top two positions over the last 14 years, but their lead has narrowed significantly as Toyota moved into the 3rd position ahead of Chrysler, now called FCA US. Ranking them by Market Share this is how the top ten stood by the end 2013: General Motors (GM) 17.9%, Ford 15.9%, Toyota 14.3%, FCA US 11.5%, and Honda 9.8%, Nissan 8.0%, Hyundai 4.6%, VW 3.7%, Kia 3.4% and Subaru 2.7%. (AIADA, 2014) International automakers’ share of U.S. vehicle sales continues to rise, now accounting for more than 59 percent of total industry sales. Last year’s sales increased by 29 percent, which reached 7.5 million vehicles. (Global Automakers, 2015). Moreover, as new platform hubs grow, foreign auto suppliers may build new plants in the U.S. to serve them. Nine out of 10 of the world’s largest automakers and 46 of the world’s top 50 global automotive suppliers have opened RD facilities in Michigan alone. New technology for powering

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

The Argument Of Entitlement And Desert - 1974 Words

In this paper I will defend John Arthur’s argument of entitlement and desert against Peter Singer’s theory of our duty to the global poor. We as privileged citizens, living in a prosperous country, do have some responsibility to help the tens of thousands of children under the age of 5 who die everyday from starvation and treatable disease. It seems natural that we as citizens of a first world country have a duty to help the global poor through charity. However that â€Å"duty† is vague and is under heavy moral debate. We as privileged citizens, living in a prosperous country, do have some responsibility to help the global poor. However, this rightful duty should not necessarily live up to the extreme and overwhelming expectations of Peter Singer. John Arthur’s argument of entitlement and desert is more realistic, logical, and more applicable to the world we live in today. Peter Singer’s central idea focuses around how grim death and suffering from lack of food, shelter and medical care really is. He further argues that if we can prevent something this unfortunate from happening, without sacrificing anything morally significant, we ought to do it. In other words, as privileged citizens, we ought to prevent all of the death and suffering that we can from lack of food, shelter and medical care from happening by giving our money and resources to charity (Chao, 2016, in-class discussion). In the terms of this argument, death and suffering from poverty are preventable with theShow MoreRelatedEssay on Discussing the Obligation to Help the Absolutely Poor828 Words   |  4 Pagesanswering this difficult question. To begin a comparative analysis of these theories, I will first go over the ideas that Singer represents in Rich and Poor, going on to analyze what Rachels and Nozick would say in response to Singers argument. In Rich and Poor, Singers basic principle is that when something is within ones power to prevent anything very bad from happening, without sacrificing anything of comparable moral significance, one ought to do so. He uses theRead MoreSummary Of Peter Singer s Argument1438 Words   |  6 PagesIn this paper I will discuss Peter Singer’s argument that it is our duty to aid to those in need, and John Arthur’s argument that we have competitive intuitions that have precedence over our duty to aid the needy. I will then argue that Arthur’s argument is more applicable to human kind as a species, simply due to the fact that human instinct is not capable of fulfilling Singer’s premise. Peter Singer argues that people who live in wealthier countries have an obligation to change their way of lifeRead MoreFamine, Affluence and Morality by Peter Singer1486 Words   |  6 PagesIn his own essay â€Å"Famine, Affluence and Morality†, Peter Singer puts forth some compelling arguments for affluent people to give what they have in excess, to the suffering people of the world. Before any criticism is made, here is the argument: - There are people suffering and dying from lack of food, shelter and medical care. - People suffering and dying from lack of food, shelter and medical care is bad. - If you have the power to prevent something bad from happening without sacrificing †¨anythingRead MoreArgument Against The Death Penalty1247 Words   |  5 Pagessociety that is not willing to demand a life of somebody who has taken somebody else’s life is simply immoral.† When considering the issue of capital punishment, many arguments are made in favor of proponents and abolitionists. There are utilitarian arguments, retributive arguments, and egalitarian arguments. Utilitarian arguments argue against the death penalty, for they look to punish criminals for the benefit and the â€Å"lesson learned† from the punishment. They believe that this is the most effectiveRead MoreThe Case For Death Penalty1252 Words   |  6 Pagessociety that is not willing to demand a life of somebody who has taken somebody else’s life is simply immoral.† When considering the issue of capital punishment, many arguments are made in favor of proponents and abolitionists. There are utilitarian arguments, retributive arguments, and egalitarian arguments. Utilitarian arguments argue against the death penalty, for they look to punish criminals for the benefit and the â€Å"lesson learned† from the punishment. They believe that this is the most effectiveRead More Illegal Immigration Essays1289 Words   |  6 Pagesother biased groups. If illegal immigration stays its present course the American tax-payer will continue to fund the well being of individuals who have broken federal rules and regulations and are being supported by law abiding citizens. This argument is not about individual rights to live and prosper. It is not about race or discrimination of any sort. It is only about the effects on health care that I am addressing. California has been plagued by budget deficiencies in recent years. LayoffsRead MorePrivatization And Deregulation Of Privatization1680 Words   |  7 Pagesgovernment institutions that the private sector seeks to privatize. A main argument for the privatization of this sector is that the public educational system has deteriorated. As noted by Friedman (1995), privatization is the only way to successfully improve the American educational system, as this â€Å"will provide a wide variety of learning opportunities and offer effective competition to public schools† (p. 1). In his argument for privatization, Friedman (1995) calls for a high-quality and universalRead More The Justification of Reverse Discrimination in Hiring Essay1580 Words   |  7 Pagesbecomes unnecessary. James Rachels bases his moral reasoning for reverse discrimination on what people deserve. Although he is conscious that reverse discrimination appears unfair to those directly affected, he proposes that fairness is dependent on desert. What an individual deserves lies on the effort and willpower for achievement (3. Rachels, CC2011, p 0201). Therefore, it is morally acceptable to execute preferential treatment towards a deserving individual if he or she put in more effort. Rachels’Read MoreThe Barbarian Nurseries Essay1186 Words   |  5 Pageshad an internal struggle with defining who she was, he is trying to understand the best route for his situation. Araceli not only goes through internal battles she also battles the justice system because of the mistakes of others. When a brutal argument between Scott and Maureen becomes heated and violent, the children are left in the care of Araceli. She struggles with what to do with the children. Her struggle with this begins when, â€Å"She stood with her arms folded and looked down the street, hopingRead MoreThe Filibuster1275 Words   |  6 Pagesleaving bills gridlocked in an oft-quarrelling Senate and slowing down imperative votes in favour of absolutely factional pick up (Roche, 1891). Dwindle Fenn, GOP advisor and previous Senate helper, called delays the oppression of the minority. Arguments for keeping, modifying, or ending the filibuster Keeping filibuster has some benefits especially to the minority group in the assembly and hence conservatives should kind off preserve filibuster. According to R-Neb, it encourages cool debating and

Monday, December 9, 2019

Implementing TQM in Small & Medium-Sized Organizations

Question: Describe about the Implementing TQM in small medium-sized organizations? Answer: Introduction Business organisations must consider various reasons that described Why it is essential to consider the quality issues for producing the quality products for their customers. Total Quality Management has been considered as a philosophy with several core values and principles that are centred over a continuous improvement of quality of the products along with services. A continuous product and services development is essential for every organisation for the very reason that customer demands are never stagnant and in order to meet the demands and needs organisation must implement continuous development in their products and services (Brown Et.al. 1994). The Principles of TQM (Total Quality Management) It is essential for business organisations to consider the never ending expectations of customers; moreover organisation cannot deny their customers demand because it is essential for organisations to have a clear grip over their group of customers. For implementing quality management system within the organisation, they must follow five fundamental principles, they are described below: Produce quality effort at once: This particular principle can help an organisation to encourage their workforce to start considering the factor of quality from the very first step of the production procedure. The organisation would also implement continual improvement measures for ensuring the competitive advantage. Focus must always be on the customers: Customers tend to grow a mentality that Anything that outweighs their expectations, are quality products. Thus the organisation must always consider this fact so that they can grow the tendency to produce and provide quality goods and services to their customers. Implement a competitive strategy for the improvement of products: Organisations must implement strategic approach for ensuring quality products are being produced. Strategic approaches will always help and organisation to meet their aims and provide best quality goods and services. Implement a continuous improvement: For producing quality goods it is essential for the organisation to evaluate their production on a continuous basis. An evaluation will help them to understand the areas that need continuous attention. This will help the organisation to gain popularity among various groups of customers (Chase, 1991). Support team work and mutual respect: Often a work station experience clashes within; the organisation must encourage the mutual respect and team work. For producing quality product a team effort is essential. Management structures that can lead to an effective quality organisation For producing quality goods and services it is essential for organisations to implement appropriate quality oriented strategies and policies so that teams responsible for producing goods and services concentrate over producing quality. The management structure will consists of appropriate tools and technologies that are dedicated towards producing goods complying with the standards of quality. It also is essential for organisations to evaluate their performance; a continuous evaluation will help them understand the requirements and needs that will help them to understand the requirements of production. The Application of TQM techniques in an organisation The TQM (Total Quality Management) has been categorized among various essential tools and techniques organisations can use ensuring a better quality of their products and services. Through TQM technologies organisations can focus on various aspects of production and concentrate upon producing quality product (Creech, 1994). Overall total quality control can be managed with the help of several essential tools and equipments. The TQM technology can be achieved by improving a better technology among various organizations. The team management can control TQM prospects by implementing appropriate technologies and tools that are so essential for organization to understand the basic requirements of the employees which can fulfil the production requirements. They can implement several mechanisms to support the entire team work and their manual aspects with the help of competitive strategy to overcome the organization problems. The Key factors necessary for implementation of a QA system The system of quality assurance or the (QA) is a system that ensures the quality of products that organisations produce. In a Quality Assurance system organisations process a continuous checking using a system of continuous monitoring of workers performance and through the gathering of solid evidence that will help the organisation to check if the quality is improving or not. Initially the organisation must develop a generalized idea or a framework that will help the workers to understand the policies for maintaining the quality of product but then the organisation must ensure that they implement the entire idea throughout the steps of production (Flood, 1993). Internal and External quality audit for control purpose There are third parties to ensure the standards of quality are maintained properly for ensuring products are being adhered properly. The auditing officials will inspect and ensure that the quality of product is maintained properly. The management can ensure quality prior to the production by ensuring effective staffs is employed. Factors affecting Costing There are various factors that affect the quality of products, they are mentioned below: Money Materials Management People Market Machines and Methods These are the factors that can put a major affect on the quality assurance of products. It can be observed that customer can understand the basic requirements of an organization within their expectation. Customer can manage for their money and materials to manage different types of people in the whole market by implementing different machines and new methods. These controls are coming from both internal and external quality management audit. Applications of quality control techniques There are various applications available for assuring quality control of products to be developed. These applications are equipped with various scales and standards that help organisations to ensure the quality of products are being maintained according to the standards of quality right from the very beginning stage of production. Organisations invest on various applications available for checking the quality of products and services; it is vital for organisations to implement the right kind of computer applications that will help them to ensure a high level of accuracy (Hodgetts, 1996). Quality control techniques to determine process capability A process is a distinctive combination of various materials, tools, appropriate method and the workforce for the purpose of producing desired output. There are various techniques available for controlling quality of production procedure. It also is essential to determine the capability of the process for ensuring quality factor of products. Software packages for collection and analysis For attaining the competitive advantage it is essential for organisations to produce goods that are of higher quality and must have the potential to attract customers from all round the globe. Organisations must control their quality for producing quality products so that they can attain the unique point where the cost will be lowest and revenue will as well be at the highest point. There are various software packages available for controlling quality of products like: MasterControl Quality suite Demonstration MasterControl suite Overview MasterControl Documents MasterControl Process MasterControl Training MasterControl QMS QEM Systems These are the software packages that organisations can use for ensuring the high level of quality of the products (Sashkin and Sashkin, 1993). In the given excel sheet it can be observed that the excel sheet is useful and essential to measure quality check control by managing their units. Different types of measurement tolls are analyzed in the given excel sheet. So the excel sheet is perfect or this particular report. References Brown, M., Hitchcock, D. and Willard, M. (1994). Why TQM fails and what to do about it. Burr Ridge, Ill.: Irwin Professional Pub. Chase, R. (1991). Implementing TQM. Kempston: IFS Publications. Creech, B. (1994). The five pillars of TQM. New York: Truman Talley Books/Dutton. Flood, R. (1993). Beyond TQM. Chichester: J. Wiley Sons. Hodgetts, R. (1996). Implementing TQM in small medium-sized organizations. New York: Amacom. Sashkin, M. and Sashkin, M. (1993). Putting total quality management to work. San Francisco: Berrett-Koehler. Stamatis, D. (1997). TQM engineering handbook. New York: Marcel Dekker. Willig, J. (1994). Environmental TQM. New York: McGraw-Hill.

Monday, December 2, 2019

Life Of Jesus Essays - Crucifixion Of Jesus, Prophets Of Islam

Life Of Jesus Great Men of God Throughout history our society has chose to recognize and remember certain individuals that have had a dramatic influence on our lives. Some of these individuals were of an evil nature, such as Hitler, but I would like to believe that the majority of the people we remember were the ones that had a positive influence on history, such as Jesus Christ and Martin Luther King Jr. I would like to reflect on the men who served a higher power that they called abba, father, or as we would recognize today, God. Jesus Christ is worshiped around the world as being the savior of all mankind. His birth was a miracle because he was born from a virgin. Taken from the Holy Bible, in Matthew 1:18-25, it states that Mary (the virgin) was to marry Joseph, but before they were married, she found out she was pregnant with the Son of God. Joseph was a man of good morals and was ashamed when he heard of Mary being with child. He planned to divorce her in private so she wouldnt be disgraced. An angel from God came to Joseph in a dream and told him, Joseph son of David, do not be afraid to take Mary home as your wife, because what is conceived in her is from the Holy Spirit. She will give birth to a son and you are to give him the name Jesus, because he will save his people from their sins. Joseph awakened and obeyed the angel of God, and He and Mary were married. But he had no union with her until she gave birth to a son. And he gave him the name Jesus. In a radio interview with the host Bob Edwards of the Morning Edition, and his guests Bruce Metzger, Professor, Princeton Theological Seminary, and Michael Coogan, Professor, Stonehill College, they discussed the history behind the story of Christmas. In their discussion they brought up the fact the Jesus was called Jesus of Nazareth but that the messiah was supposed to be from Bethlehem. They go on about the fact that if he was born in Bethlehem, then why is he called Jesus of Nazareth. Why Jesus would be from Nazareth and not Bethlehem, has led us to many questions and a lot of possible answers, such as, according to Michael Coogan, the idea that Jesus might have been from Nazareth all along. In my opinion, I see the gospels (Matthew, Mark, Luke and John) to be very repetitious. I also think though, that if something is said more than once, that the person who is saying it wants it to be remembered because it is important. Jesus life and death are described through out the gospels numerously. Meaning that his time on this earth was very important, and that he should be remembered. Throughout his life, Jesus performed many miracles. Examples of these miracles can be found in the Holy Bible in the gospels (Matthew, Mark, Luke and John). I would have to say that my favorite miracle performed by Jesus would have to be when Jesus fed the four thousand, in Mark 8:1-13. Jesus was surrounded by a large crowd and felt compassion for them. He wanted to provide food for everyone so they would be strong enough to travel back to their homes. They only had seven loaves of bread and a few fish, but after Jesus gave thanks and broke the bread, he told his disciples to pass out the food, and they did. When everyone was finished eating there was seven basketfuls of broken pieces left. Jesus Christ lived a short, yet extremely meaningful life. Starting with his miraculous birth, his life was full of awesome displays of God and ended with a gory triumph. His death was why he was sent to earth. In Matthew 27:22-26, it tells of when Jesus was being judged by Pilate. It states that Pilate, who was the governor at that time, said, What shall I do, then, with Jesus who is called Christ? Pilate asked. They all answered, Crucify him! Why? What crime has he committed? asked Pilate. But they shouted all the louder, Crucify him! Pilate knew